Posts tagged "Oregano"

HERBS – FRESH & GREEN

 

Today is ‘More Herbs, Less Salt Day’.  While Salt is a wonderful all-purpose seasoning that would be hard to do without, Herbs play another role in our culinary efforts.  Herbs impart wonderful flavor, each one distinctive from another.  Even the different herbs in the same family have different distinctive flavors and aromas.

 

Sweet Basil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

My favorite all-around Herb is Basil.  There are dozens of varieties of Basil, but of all the ones that I have encountered, Sweet Italian Basil is my favorite.  Here are just some varieties of Basil that are available in  local nurseries in Southern California.  Varieties will vary throughout the country and throughout the world.

 

BASIL VARITIES:

African Blue Basil – blue hue to the leaves and has purple flowers

Greek Basil – small green leaves – lasts long into the Fall

Italian Sweet Basil – large green leaves (probably the most popular)

Lemon Basil – small leaves with slight lemon scent

Thai Basil – smaller leaves with some purple hue to them – purple flowers, slightly spicy

 

The Varieties of Basil above are listed in alphabetical order.  The Greek and Sweet Italian are probably the most popular and used most frequently in Italian and Greek Cuisine.

 

The Thai Basil is used in South Eastern Cuisine and does have a distinctive taste, somewhat sharper than the sweet varieties.

I prefer to use the Sweet Italian most of the time just because it is easier to clean and mince because of the size of the leaves.  I also use the African Blue, but usually just use the whole leave as they are small.

I use Thai Basil in all my Asian Cooking.  I really love the Thai Basil and if you don’t grow it you can easily find it in Asian markets.

 

 

Oregano

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oregano –The second most popular Herb is probably Oregano.  I planted Oregano when we first moved into this house and the same plant is still growing.  It sometimes freezes in the Winter but always comes back in the spring.  It is an essential in Italian and Greek Cuisine and is of course used in other types of cooking as well.

 

Pineapple Sage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pineapple Sage – normally I don’t like Sage, but the Pineapple variety is another story. It actually smells like Pineapple when you tear a leave or water and does impart the flavor of Pineapple to your dishes.  I planted a tiny plant several years ago.  This plant is now huge in spite of being constantly cut back.  I have also endowed many of my friends with a shoot from this plant.  All you have to do is stick a piece in water and let it root, then plant it.  The result eventually will be as pictured here in this blog.  One of the assets of this Sage plant is the Red Flowers which attract Humming Birds to our yard.

 

English Mint

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mint – is popular in mixed drinks, desserts and in South East Asian Cuisine.  This too grows like crazy and is easy to root.  We have mint that comes over from our neighbors yard and I constantly have to pull it out.  I sometimes will wash it and then steep it in hot water and make a mint fusion which can be used for drinks or mint jelly.  Mint also comes in several varieties, such as Spearmint, Peppermint and my favorite, Chocolate Mint.

Lemon Grass

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lemon Grass – an essential in South East Asian Cuisine, especially Thai and Vietnamese. In fact, there is a restaurant named after this Herb on the Hawaiian Island of Kauai.  This too grows like crazy.  I just planted a small plant and this is the result.

Chives – part of the Onion Family – frequently served as a topping for Baked Potatoes – but beware!  those Chives in the Restaurants are more frequently Green Onions or Scallions which are thicker and less flavorful (but stronger) than the Chives.  Chives are very thin and it is best to cut them with scissors.  Chives make a nice flavorful addition to many vegetable and meat dishes.

Try some Herbs today and you will find that you don’t need to use too much salt in your food!

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Posted by sylveee - 2013/08/29 at 1:30 PM

Categories: Asian, Condiments, Cooking for Everyone, Dinner Ideas, Italian, Main, National Food Days, Salads   Tags: , , , , , , ,

MY CULINARY DIARY – Shrimp and Pasta

MY CULINARY DIARY

Sunday, June 24, 2012

 

Today was a Culinary Half-Marathon.  Since we were almost out of bread, I decided to make some Country White Bread.  I once got a T-Shirt at one conference or another that had the White Lily Flour Logo on it.  I had never actually ever used White Lily because it does come from back East and I have never seen it for sale on the West Coast until about 4 weeks ago when I was browsing through Surfas, a great Restaurant Supply Store in Culver City.  There and behold was White Lily Flour! Not being able to resist it I purchased a 5lb. bag of their All-Purpose Flour and their Bread Flour.  Today, I decided to try out the Bread Flour in my Bread.  It really turned out quite scrumptious.

I made the Dough using the Dough Blade in my Food Processor and then put it in a 2 gallon plastic bag.  Before I bagged the Dough I covered it in a thin layer of Olive Oil.  This adds flavor and keeps the dough from drying out.  I did not use a recipe for the Bread but here are the ingredients I used:

4 cups Bread Flour

1 Tbsp. Dry Active Yeast

1 Tbsp. Malt Powder (Sugar or Honey may be used instead)

1 ½ tsp. Salt (2 tsps. Would have been better)

2 Tbsps. Olive Oil

1 ½ cup Water

 

If you make this Dough in your Food Processor, use cold water as the heat from the motor of the processor heats up the dough.  You do not want the dough to get so hot as to kill the yeast.

 

You can also make the Dough by hand or in a standing electric mixer.

 

While the Dough was rising, I took a trip to the market(s) to purchase some other ingredients. My first stop was Sprouts to purchase Shrimp and look for Rennet Tablets and Citric Acid.  Monti made Mozzarella Cheese and has inspired to try it too.  Looks very simple and fresh Mozzarella is really good.  I purchased the Shrimp, 2 boxes of Strawberries which were on sale for a very good price.  I found the Citric Acid but not the Rennet.  I did find Vanilla Powder though.  Vanilla Powder is a good substitute for liquid Vanilla Extract when you do not want to add any more moisture to a baked product, especially ones like Churros or anything fried.

 

The next stop was Whole Foods to look for the Rennet, but all they had were very expensive Mozzarella making Kits.  I did find some nice Mango Bath Salts though which are good for a very relaxing bath.

 

The next stop was Ralphs where they had Eggs on sale for 88 cents a dozen. (Limit 2 doz.)  Since I use a lot of Eggs for baking this was a good deal.

 

On to home and the rest of my afternoon cooking and baking.  Once I put away the groceries, I put the Baking Stone in the bottom of my lower oven and turned the oven on to 500 degrees to heat up the stone.  (It takes at least 30 minutes to heat the stone, but 1 hour is even better)  Since it was a warm day, I knew that the Bread would rise up fast, once it was shaped.  The next thing I did was to put some Cornmeal on my Pizza Peel (which I use to slip the bread onto the stone with) and shape the Bread.  I flattened the Dough to get out the Carbon Dioxide build up.  You always want to raise your dough at least 2 times, even three to get a great loaf of bread.

Flattend Dough

 

Next I shaped it into a rectangle and folded over the top third.  After flattening that as much as I could, I then folded over the bottom third and then flattened it again.  The loaf was the lifted onto the peel.  Realizing that the seam was up and should have been down, I turned over the loaf.  That is why when you look at the photos that there is cornmeal on top of the bread as well as the bottom.  This actually give some additional texture, taste and crunch to the crust.  The top of the loaf was slashed with a Baker’s Blade (Lame);  this allows for expansion and better baking.

 

French Lame (Baker’s Blade)

 

 

 

Shaping the Bread – top third folded down    Completely folded

 

Completely folded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I covered the loaf with a clean dish towel and then went on to my other tasks of making Strawberry Parfait and Angel Food Cake.  The Strawberry Parfait was made with fresh Strawberries and Heavy Cream which was to be whipped.  I did not want the Cream to break down, so I measured out 2 teaspoons of Gelatin (Gelatin comes in 1 oz. Packages or 1 lb. Containers)  The one ounce package has 2 ½ tsps. In it.  I also measured 2 cups of Heavy Cream (Whipping Cream) and poured 2 Tbsps. into a small bowl and then sprinkled the Gelatin over the cold cream.  Once the Gelatin softened I placed it in the Microwave to dissolve it.  Stir it thoroughly to be sure that all the granules are dissolved.  I then poured the Gelatin mixture into the remainder of the Cream and covered it and refrigerated it to be sure it was cold enough to whip without turning into butter.

 

Next I placed the Strawberries in a Colander and rinsed them with Cold Water.  I set them aside to drain.

 

Next I made my Angel Food Cake.  Before starting this though, I made sure the oven rack was at the bottom and that the upper racks were well out of the way.  Next I turned the oven to 375 degrees.  To make Angel Food Cake, use a tube pan and DO NOT GREASE IT!

I used the White Lily All-Purpose Flour for the Cake which normally calls for Cake Flour.  Since the White Lily All-Purpose Flour is lighter than most commercial brands of All-Purpose Flour (you actually have to add 2 Tablespoons to every cup of White Lily Flour to have it equal 1 cup of regular All-Purpose Flour)  The White Lily Flour was almost the weight of the Cake Flour.

The reason I decided to make an Angel Food Cake was because I had a large collection of Egg Whites that I had saved from recipes that only called for Yolks.  I could have made a larger Angel Food Cake than I did, but two people can only eat so many sweets!

 

The recipe I used called for:

 

1 cup Egg Whites (approximately 12)

1 tsp. Cream of Tartar

¼ tsp. Salt

1 ½ cups Granulated Sugar (divided in half)

1 cup Cake Flour

1 tsp. Vanilla

 

For the complete recipe see: angel-food-cake/

 

Beaten Egg Whites

Cake Batter into Pan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Once the cake is done remove from the oven and turn upside down until completely cool.  Run a spatula around the sides of the pan and If your tube pan is a 2 part pan, remove the sides and then run the spatula under the bottom part of the cake.  Turn over onto a serving platter.

Angel Food Cake makes a great base for Strawberries and Whipped Cream or for the Strawberry Parfait that I made next.

 

 

For the Strawberry Parfait I used:

1 Pint Strawberries

1 Pint Whipping Cream

2 tsps. Gelatin (I think 1 would probably have been enough)

Superfine Sugar

Pureed Berries

 

Berries added to Cream

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the complete recipe and directions see:  strawberry-parfait/

 

Once the Parfait was done I began preparations for dinner which was Oriechetti  (Ear-shape Pasta – the name actually means little ears);  there were a few wagon wheels thrown in the the Oriechetti as I wanted to use up the small amount I had) with fresh Tomato and Herb Sauce and sautéed Shrimp.  I shelled and deveined the Shrimp and rinsed them with cold water and then blotted them dry with a paper towel.  I add some minced Basil mixed with some Himalayan Sea Salt, Olive Oil and Saffron.  (The Saffron gives color and is a browning agent – Paprika or Turmeric can be used instead although the Turmeric will add its own flavor)  You can also add some Lemon Juice to this mixture, but this time I added Marsala Wine.

Marinating Shrimp

Shrimp Sauteing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The bread was put in the oven before the Cake was put in.  As I said it was a very warm day and the loaf rose up quickly.  The bread also finished baking before the Cake.  When it was done I removed it with my peel and placed it on a rack to cool.  Ev couldn’t stand it (the aroma of freshly baked bread is so good!) and he had to have a slice with Butter of course!

Baked Loaf on Cooling Rack

 

 

 

Next I washed the Tomatoes (no need to dry) and removed the cores.  Next I diced them and minced some fresh Oregano Leaves.

Cored Tomatoes

Diced Tomatoes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I also minced some Chives but kept them separate as they were to be used for a garnish.  Usually I grill the Shrimp (grilling adds flavor and gives more color to the Shrimp) but since I already had several pots and pans on the stove, I decided to sauté them instead in the pan that I was using  for the Sauce.  Once the Shrimp were sautéed I removed them to a dish and covered them until the sauce was done.

 

To make the sauce, add a small amount of Olive Oil to the pan and add some diced Onions.  Sauté until the Onions start to soften and then add the Tomatoes along with the fresh herbs and 1 tsp. of Sea Salt and some freshly ground Pepper to taste.  Cook until the tomatoes are reduced and a sauce start to form.  If desired, you can add a little Marsala to the Sauce but be sure to cook it down somewhat.

While I making the Sauce I cooked the Pasta in plenty of boiling salted water.  Once it was done, I poured it into a Colander and shook out all the excess water.  Once the Sauce was done I put the drained Pasta on top and surrounded it with the Sautéed Shrimp.

 

Oriechetti & Shrimp

 

In addition to the Shrimp and Pasta we had the freshly baked Bread and some sautéed Spinach to go along with it.  All in all it was a delicious meal followed by Angel Food Cake and Strawberry Parfait.

 

 

 

Strawberry Parfait with Whipped Cream & Strawberry Garnish

 

 

 

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Posted by sylveee - 2012/06/26 at 9:51 PM

Categories: Baking, Bread, Cooking for Everyone, Dessert Ideas, Dinner Ideas, Fruit, Main, Pasta   Tags: , , , , , , , , , , ,